themeRussianare not

In Kazakhstan , Russian is not a state language, but according to article 7 of the Constitution of Kazakhstan its usage enjoys equal status to that of the Kazakh language in state and local administration. Throughout his rule, sweeping reforms were made , which brought significant Western European cultural influences to Russia. Main article: Russian orthography. Football is the most popular sport in Russia. London: Routledge. Evenki Manchu Nanai Oroqen Xibe. Archived from the original on December 22, In Belarus , Russian is a second state language alongside Belarusian per the Constitution of Belarus. According to the Oxford English Dictionary , the English name Russia first appeared in the 14th century, borrowed from Medieval Latin : Russia , used in the 11th century and frequently in 12th-century British sources, in turn derived from Russi , 'the Russians' and the suffix -ia. Percentage of ethnic Russians by region according to the census. See also: Reforms of Russian orthography. An update proposed in the late s has met a hostile reception, and has not been formally adopted. Russian is also spoken as a second language by a small number of people in Afghanistan. In Moldova , Russian was considered to be the language of interethnic communication under a Soviet-era law. Main article: Corruption in Russia.

Main article: Healthcare in Russia. Main article: Corruption in Russia. Archived from the original on May 23, Mountain ranges in the south and east obstruct the flow of warm air masses from the Indian and Pacific oceans, while the European Plain spanning its west and north opens it to influence from the Atlantic and Arctic oceans. September 24, The westernmost parts of Kaliningrad Oblast and some parts in the south of Krasnodar Krai and the North Caucasus have an oceanic climate. The primary and fundamental statement of laws in Russia is the Constitution of the Russian Federation. The 18th-century taste for Rococo architecture led to the splendid works of Bartolomeo Rastrelli and his followers. Sussex, Roland ; Cubberley, Paul

Navigation menu

Constitutional Court of the Republic of Moldova. Recognised minority language in. The westernmost parts of Kaliningrad Oblast and some parts in the south of Krasnodar Krai and the North Caucasus have an oceanic climate. According to the World Tourism Organization , Russia was the sixteenth-most visited country in the world, and the tenth-most visited country in Europe, in , with over Main articles: Russian artists , Russian architecture , and List of Russian architects. Archived from the original on June 28, Russian is an East Slavic language of the wider Indo-European family. Each is nominally autonomous—home to a specific ethnic minority , and has its own constitution, language, and legislature, but is represented by the federal government in international affairs. Legal code of Gagauzia Gagauz-Yeri ". In March , Russian was found to be the second-most used language on websites after English. Main article: Russian culture.

Russia news - breaking stories, video and analysis | CNN

• The Kosygin reform aimed for partial decentralisation of the Soviet economy, Russian.
• In Ukraine, the free Russian, use and protection of Russian, and other languages of national minorities of Ukraine, Russian, is guaranteed.
• Feudal Russian and conflicts created obstacles between the Russian principalities before and especially during Mongol rule.
• Bulgarian Church Slavonic Macedonian.
• An East Slavic Old Novgorod dialectalthough it vanished during the 15th or 16th century, Russian, is sometimes considered to Russian played a significant role in the formation of modern Russian.

It is the largest country in the world by area , extending across eleven time zones. It shares land boundaries with fourteen countries. The country's capital as well as its largest city is Moscow. Saint Petersburg is Russia's second-largest city and cultural capital. Rus' ultimately disintegrated, with the Grand Duchy of Moscow growing to become the Tsardom of Russia. By the early 18th century, Russia had vastly expanded through conquest, annexation, and the efforts of Russian explorers , developing into the Russian Empire , which remains the third-largest empire in history. However, with the Russian Revolution in , Russia's monarchic rule was abolished and eventually replaced by the Russian SFSR —the world's first constitutionally socialist state. At the expense of millions of lives , the Soviet Union underwent rapid industrialisation in the s and later played a decisive role for the Allies in World War II by leading large-scale efforts on the Eastern Front. With the onset of the Cold War , it competed with the United States for global ideological influence. The Soviet era of the 20th century saw some of the most significant Russian technological achievements , including the first human-made satellite and the first human expedition into outer space. A new constitution was adopted, which established a federal semi-presidential system. Since the turn of the century, Russia's political system has been dominated by Vladimir Putin , under whom the country has experienced democratic backsliding and a shift towards authoritarianism. Russia has been militarily involved in a number of conflicts in former Soviet states and other countries , including its war with Georgia in and annexation of Crimea in from neighbouring Ukraine , followed by the further annexation of four other regions in during an ongoing invasion. Internationally, Russia ranks among the lowest in measurements of democracy , human rights and freedom of the press ; the country also has high levels of perceived corruption. Its mineral and energy sources are the world's largest, and its figures for oil production and natural gas production rank highly globally. Russia possesses the largest stockpile of nuclear weapons and has the third-highest military expenditure.

Russian is a minority language. Russian [e] is an East Slavic languagespoken primarily in Russia, Russian. It is the native language of the Russians and belongs to the Indo-European language family. It is one of four living East Slavic languages, [f] and is also a part of the larger Balto-Slavic languages. It was the de facto and de jure [23] official language of the former Soviet Union. Russian has over million total speakers worldwide, Russian. Russian is written using the Russian alphabet of the Cyrillic script ; it distinguishes between consonant phonemes with palatal secondary articulation Russian those without—the so-called "soft" and "hard" sounds. Almost every consonant has a hard Russian soft counterpart, and the distinction is a prominent feature of the language. Another important aspect is the reduction of unstressed Russian.

Russian. Russian Dictionary

.

LATEST NEWS

.

Retrieved July 9, See also: RussophoneRussian, List Russian official languages by institutionand Internet in Russian. Archived PDF from the original on May 5,